1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. 31 When should weight be measured? Zaphnath-Paaneah (Biblical Hebrew: fna Pana, LXX: Psonthomphanch) is the name given by Pharaoh to Joseph in the Genesis narrative (Genesis 41:45). . The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. The positions of the two men were different and held different positions in the court of Pharaoh plus their names were spelt differently. Also, Potiphere is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra! 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. . Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). Lastly, Joseph seems to have chosen an Egyptian funeral for himself, as he is embalmed (50:26) at the end of the story. 3 When his master saw that the Lord was with him and that the Lord gave him success in everything he did . Azeez's wife declares her purpose to imprison Joseph unless he yield to her solicitations. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. 40 What's vodka made from? Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Now Joseph had been taken down to Egypt. Now I admit that I make some assumptions. Alice C. Linsley. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh.. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. The sefer here in his discussion of the name Potiphera says that there is a dispute amongst the Rabbis whether Potiphar (Bereishis/Genesis 39,1), the chief executioner of Pharaoh, and Potiphera are the same person or not.. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. This is (at the least) somewhat Biblically accurate. Potiphera is pure Egyptian, meaning 'he whom Re gave,' and is essentially the same name as Potiphar. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. Do you know any good scholars who specialise in the book of Judges? Your email address will not be published. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. In Hebrew this name means nothing at all. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. O Bellinzona, Switzerland is a place of extraordinary beauty. How many children did Mary and Joseph have? Genesis 39:1-20. One of the atheist commentators was arguing that Scripture commands and advocates the subjugation of women to men, and treating them as objects. When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. ), and Joseph (q.v.) .". Sethite Hebrew priest of Nekheb on the Nile with authority over the palace. also known as: Potipherah. I was suspecting that the name Potiphera must be more of a title, like "Pharoah", than an actual name, and that there was nothing necessarily inconsistent about someone functioning at one instance as an officer of Pharoah (a eunuch? The Book of Abraham, included in the Pearl of Great Price, one of the standard works of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and by churches of the Latter Day Saint movement, refers to a Potiphar`s Hill in Egypt (Abraham 1:10, 20). ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. Share an apologist for the Anglican Way of Christianity. Father Abraham, justified by faith, saw the promise of the Son to come and believed! Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. However, we have to admit that we are speculating. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. (Mark 2:15). Manage Settings All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Please check your inbox for our emails, and to manage your subscription. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. He spent Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. Report Is it easy to get an internship at Microsoft? We sin against Gods honor by putting anyone or anything in Gods place. Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. Proper noun. [3], Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Ludovico Cigoli, Guercino, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, 1649, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Bartolom Esteban Perez Murillo, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Jean-Baptiste Nattier, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife, by Guido Reni 1631, Joseph and Potiphar's Wife by Rembrandt, 1634. What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Potiphar's wife, who was known for her infidelities, took a liking to Joseph, and attempted to seduce him. to Potiphar's wife, it is possible to argue for a reading that suggests that Joseph's sin is not that he contemplated sleeping with Potiphar's wife, but that he refused to do so. Potiphar seems to be entitled chief cook (EV [Note: English Version.] How many wives did Joseph in the Bible have? Potiphar is the only Egyptian of status who would harbor a grudge against Joseph, given their prior history. (Founded 21 March 2007). Many lessons can be learned from the story of Joseph and Potiphar. Share Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. Sounds intriguing. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. While this follows some early Egyptian birth naming customs, it is far from certain to be correct, and does little to clarify the biblical author's viewpoint of Joseph. Easton's Bible Dictionary. Asenath is mentioned in the Torah she-bi-khetav: Lit. What is the difference between a sign and a wonder? Dr. Alice C. Linsley Taken together, the biblical data indicat Asenath or Asnat combines two ancient Egyptian words: The Kushites are the Nilo-Saharan peoples who contributed their binary worldview to the ancient Afro-Asiatic world . Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. . The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. As Jacobs name became synonymous with all Israel, so that of Joseph was eventually equated with all the tribes that made up the northern kingdom. The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? I have an issue I'd like to resolve from chapters 19 to 21 concerning the rape and murder of the Levite's concubine. According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. But who, exactly, is this Potiphera Priest of On? In another early text, The History of Joseph the Carpenter, which was composed in Egypt between the 6th and 7th centuries, Christ himself tells the story of his step-father, claiming Joseph was 90 years old when he married Mary and died at 111. Vote Up After Joseph's brothers sell him to the Midianites, they take him down to Egypt. Asked May 10 2016 my: Tracing the Hand of Moses in Genesis There is no reason to assume that the officer of Pharoah's guard, whose wife . These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. 77 years old when he fled to Haran 84 years old when he married 90 years old when Joseph was sold into slavery 130 years old when he moved to Egypt 147 years old when he died Was buried in the cave of Macpelah n Two major deceptions of Jacob: 1. Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Who is Ben Hur in the movie produced in 1959? This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. 45 Then Pharaoh gave Joseph a new Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. Further, the grandfather's father instance is older than father's grandfather( considering the natural timeline). The rabbis recognized that the names "Potiphar" and "Potiphera" were related names of an Egyptian priest without providing any specific reference to the Egyptian god he served.
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